Archives

Kalinangan Refereed Journal

Volume no. 29 | 2022/03
Issue no. 2


Title
THE LANGUAGE OF TINGLOY WEAVERS: NARRATIVES OF LOCAL VALUES, CULTURE AND IDEOLOGIES
Author
German B. Rosales, Liza H. Celis, Joanne Maralit, Glaiza Lene Dipalac
Views: 479 Cited: 1
Downloads: 11
Click here to download
Abstract
This research described mat-weaving and the language used by the weavers which form part of the culture in the island of Tingloy. This study employed qualitative research in which immersion, observations, and interviews were used to gather qualitative data among ten participants. The researchers immersed themselves in the mat-weavers’ activities while observing their language, life, and culture. The findings revealed that mat-weaving serves as livelihood for many families on the island. Superstitions and belief in mystical phenomena were identified along with endemic words relative to mat-weaving such as magbabanig, buli, grana,linas, linasan, palatina, pamumuli, pag-akak, nililang, paglilinas, paggagrana, paglalala, pagsasapay, pagtatasa and mangangabig. Values such as unity and teamwork, hard work and perseverance, determination and patience and willingness to preserve culture are the characteristics of matweavers. Ideologies such as strong family ties, education as priority, paternal authority, palabra de honor and strong faith in God and specific culture such as paggagrana and granahan, tungko, linasan and transistor radio as trademark of maglalala were also identified in this study. It was concluded in this study that the mat-weavers on the island of Tingloy are dramatically decreasing due to the lack of promotional and technical support coming from the local government unit. The younger generations are no longer interested in this industry and instead opt to find jobs in the mainland Batangas or nearby metropolis. It is deemed necessary for the local government to act on the preservation of pagbabanig as a trademark of Tingloy.
Keywords
ideologies, language, mat weaving, values and culture, Tingloy
References
Al-Shuaibi, A. (2014). The importance of education. bit.ly/35ZwMwS.

Alesina A. & Guiliano, P. (2014). Chapter4-Family ties. Handbook of Economic Growth. 2 (2)177-215. DOI: https://bit.ly/3Cp0nvS.

Andres, T. (2002). People empowerment by Filipino values. http://bit.ly/2LgbVeE.

Athif, M. (n.d.). Thundu Kunaa (mat making). The Encyclopedia of Crafts in WCC Asia Pacific Region: 1. https://bit.ly/3I5Rh8J.

Banig: a weave of cultural significance. (2012, May 7). https://bit.ly/3vPzVdI.

Baradas, D. (2004, April 19). Infocus: Banig: the art of mat making. https://bit.ly/3tE3hJk.

Bernardo A. (2003). Do Filipino youth really value education?. Philippine Journal of Psychology. https://bit.ly/36awdh0.

David, V. (2020). Palabra de Honor. https://bit.ly/3vJbTB0.

Diaz, J. (2014). Product chain of Tikog (FimbristylistGlobulosa) mats in Basey, Samar Philippines. The Countryside Development Journal2 (1) 2.

El-Saba Mossad, A. (2015). https://bit.ly/3KvUtfn.

Erezi, O. B. (2020). Explorations of Hausa traditional mat weaving for contemporary window blinds using palm fronds. [e-Reader version]. https://bit.ly/2XoqgZ1.

Jaca, A. (2008). The culture of mat weaving. Philstar Global: 1. https://bit.ly/3I5SYD.

Jargon. (n.d) https://bit.ly/3vPzccb.

John Simon, S. (2010). Traditional knowledge of folk crafts in Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. https://bit.ly/35KqZvg.

Knoll, E. Taylor T., & Landry W. (2013). Mat weaving towards the Mobius Band. ResearchGate.

Mayuga, J. (2020, February 17). Handicrafts can help solve plastic woes. https://bit.ly/35ZS0uL.

Meloni, V. (2014, June 9). The importance of handicraft: Sangimignano1300. https://bit.ly/3KuXQ5Z.

Miller, H. Minier, J Muller, T & Brezina, A. (2010). The project Guttenberg EBook of Philippine mats. https://bit.ly/35XuEWs.

Muthiah D. & Venkateswaran, A. (2014). Economic importance of mat weaving industry in Pattamadai of Tirunelveli District: An overview. Shanlax International Journal of Commerce. 2 (2).

Nadiah, F. (n.d.). Mat weaving in Terengganu. Thatsoffarah, Raising Through The World: 1. https://bit.ly/3CpGVPE.

Nocheceda, E. (2020). Mat-maker, matmaker, make me a mat. Businessworld. https://bit.ly/3ty91UE.

Nunglekpam, P. (2017). Wonder weaves: Study of self-reliant women workers. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research. 3 (2).

Throsby, D.(eds). Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture, 2. NorthHolland, 2014.

Rokeach, M. (2019), Understanding human values. The Free Press. London. 16. https://bit.ly/2Z7s8a5.

Rustami M. (2002). Mat and card weaving. https://bit.ly/35DzN68.

Vicerra, P. & Javier, J. (2013). Tabi-Tabi po: Situating the narrative of supernatural in the context of the Philippines Community Development. Manusya: Journal of Humanities. 16 (2): 1-13.

Willcox, D.C., Willcox, B.J., Sokolovsky, J. et al. (2007). The cultural context of “Successful Aging” among older women weavers in a northern Okinawan Village: The Role of productive activity. J Cross Cult Gerontol 22:137–165. https://bit.ly/3HMPSUl