Archives

DIYIP

Volume no. 3 | 2023/11
Issue no. 1


Title
ASK HUSK: COMPARISON OF HOLLOW BLOCKS FROM RICE HUSK AND COMMERCIAL HOLLOW BLOCKS
Author
Aguba, Jill Aila U. Cabañeros, Rocefelyn Olivette B. Casilla, Carlos Miguel R. De Castro, Reign Xyreene V.
Views: 32 Cited: 0
Downloads: 0
Click here to download
Abstract
This study aimed to determine the comparison on the perceived effectiveness and performance of using hollow blocks from rice husk ash as a building material for house construction as a substitute to commercially-produced hollow blocks. It is to assess whether there are significant differences in its functionality in terms of compressive strength, thermal and moisture resistivity, and durability. At the same time, it also aimed to produce modifications for the hollow blocks from rice husk ash to further improve its usability. Moreover, the study employed descriptive-experimental method and used a survey questionnaire as the main data gathering instrument. In line with this, the study has seventy (70) respondents, twenty (20) are civil engineers and fifty (50) are house owners living in the Batangas City. For the distribution of the instrument, stratified random sampling was applied. The researchers were able to analyze and interpret the data through the use of statistical tools including frequency distribution, ranking, weighted mean, composite mean, and T-test. Based on the data gathered, the results revealed that hollow blocks from rice husk ash are sufficient enough to be used as an alternative for commercial hollow blocks as it is equal to or greater than its counterpart in terms of compressive strength, thermal and moisture, and durability. Thereby, the findings signified that the null hypothesis is rejected, and statistically proving that there are significant differences on its effectiveness on the same criteria listed above. The foregoing results of the study were then used as the foundation for devising modifications for the hollow blocks from rice husk ash.
Keywords
Hollow Blocks from Rice Husk Ash, Rice Husk Ash, Hollow Blocks, Commercial Hollow Blocks, Functionality, Compressive Strength, Thermal and Moisture Resistivity, Durability, Cost-Effectiveness, Sustainability
References
Abdelsalam, B. & Amin, M. (2019). Efficiency of rice husk ash and fly ash as reactivity materials in sustainable concrete - Sustainable Environment Research. BioMed Central. Retrieved from https://sustainenvironres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s42834-019-0035-2 Ahmed, A. (2020). Rice Husk Ash as a Cement Replacement in High Strength Sustainable Concrete | Scientific.Net. Retrieved from https://www.scientific.net/MSF.1007.90 Ali, T. et al. (2021). Mechanical and Durability Properties of Aerated Concrete Incorporating Rice Husk Ash (RHA) as Partial Replacement of Cement. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351905469_Mechanical_and_Durability_Prope rties_of_Aerated_Concrete_Incorporating_Rice_Husk_Ash_RHA_as_Partial_Replaceme nt_of_Cement Bheel, N., Abro, A. W., Shar, I. A., Dayo, A. A., Shaikh, S., & Shaikh, Z. H. (2019). Use of Rice Husk Ash as Cementitious Material in Concrete. Engineering, Technology&Amp; Applied Science Research, 9(3), 4209–4212. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2746 Bit Building Products. (2023). Your Guide To Use Concrete Hollow Blocks. Bit Building Products. Retrieved from https://btibuildingproducts.com/your-guide-to-use-concrete-hollow-blocks/ Chaudhari, A. (2022). Descriptive Research Design. Voxco. Retrieved from https://www.voxco.com/blog/descriptive-research-design/ De Saensale, G. R. (2018). Effect of rice-husk ash on durability of cementitious materials. Cement & Concrete Composites, 32(9), 718–725. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2010.07.008 Hasan, M., Saidi, T., Sarana, D., & B. (2021). The strength of hollow concrete block walls, reinforced hollow concrete block beams, and columns. Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences, 34(8), 523–535. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksues.2021.01.008 Hessam. (2022). Hollow Cement Block General Description. Retrieved from https://bessconcreteblockmachine.com/hollowcementblock.html#:~:text=Highly%20dura ble%3A,makes%20it%20resistant%20to%20fire Hien, T. T. (2022). Experimental study on influence of rice husk ash on mortar compressive strength at different temperatures. Retrieved from https://cdn.duytan.edu.vn/upload/file/6(52).-Experimental-study-on-influence-of- rice-husk-ash-on-mortar-compressive-strength-at-different-temperatures-(Tran-Thu- Hien)-23.pdf Ignacio, C. et al. (2020). A Comparative Study of Concrete Hollow Blocks with and Without Rice Husk Powder as Partial Replacement to Cement. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342272037_A_Comparative_Study_of_Concret e_Hollow_Blocks_with_and_Without_Rice_Husk_Powder_as_Partial_Replacement_to_ Cement Khan, W., Fahim, M., Zaman, S., Khan, S., Badrashi, Y., & Khan, F. (2021). Use of Rice Husk Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement in Sandcrete Blocks. Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal, 15(2), 101–107. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.12913/22998624/133470 Olufemi, S. (2020). Effect of Rice Husk Ash on the Compressive Strength and Permeation Resistance of Concrete. AJER. from http://www.ajer.org/papers/Vol-9-issue- 6/P0906112119.pdf Pandey, R. & Kumar, S. (2021). Properties of Partially Replaced Cement Concrete with Rice Husk Ash. Retrieved from https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i6/F88290410621.pdf Patel, H. (2019). Rice Husk Ash in Concrete: Uses, Pros & Cons & Its Effect on Properties of Concrete!. Retrieved from https://gharpedia.com/blog/rice-husk-ash-in-concrete-pros- cons/ Pubrica Knowledge Works (2022). Experimental Study Design: Research, Types of Design, Methods and Advantages. Pubrica-Academy. Retrieved from. https://pubrica.com/academy/experimental-design/experimental-study-design-research- types-of-design-methods-and-advantages/ Raheem, A. A. (2017). Chemical Composition and Physical Characteristics of RiceHusk Ash Blended Cement | Scientific.Net. Retrievedfrom https://www.scientific.net/JERA.32.25 Sangeetha S.P., Rice husk ash sandcrete block as low cost building material. International Journal of Engineering Research and Application, 6(6), 2016, 46-49 Sarma, V. et al. (2014). Durability Study on Compressive Strength of concrete using Rice Husk Ash as a Partial replacement using Magnesium Sulphate Solution. Retrieved from http://www.ijerd.com/paper/vol10- issue5/Version_2/G1054347.pdf?fbclid=IwAR1OOmiCX9rzdn1- R72m87UNgbALru51RFSEIYryYeNMtdXeQi2KMQD9R1A Thakur, T. et al. (2019). Experimental Study of Effect of Rice Husk Ash on Building Thermal Insulation. Retrieved from https://www.krishisanskriti.org/vol_image/24Oct201908102131%20%20%20%20%20Dh eeraj%20Lal%20Soni%203%20%20%20%20104107.pdf?fbclid=IwAR2EyBo2zDUwkbtx _OKrGtkmjDq9cdNL-Pzqq0evH7wSL4r2gdYi-QMsKt0. Thang, N. H. et al. (2018). Development of heat resistant geopolymer-based materials from red mud and rice husk ash. AIP Conference Proceedings. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5033405 Umasabor, R. I., & Okovido, J. O. (2018). Fire resistance evaluation of rice husk ash concrete. Heliyon, 4(12), e01035. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e01035 Wang D. et al. (2017). Analysis of heat transfer properties of hollow block wall filled by different materials in solar greenhouse. Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food, 10(1), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eaef.2016.07.003 Winarno, S. (2019). Comparative Strength and Cost of Rice Husk Concrete Block. Retrieved from https://www.matecconferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/29/matecconf_icsbe2019 _04002.pdf